General Info
Ophthalmology and Eye Health
Eye health is critical for maintaining quality of life. Certain eye diseases, if left untreated in their early stages, can progress and lead to permanent vision loss. Therefore, regular eye check-ups and early detection of potential issues are vital. Healthy individuals should undergo an annual eye screening, while those experiencing eye-related concerns should consult the Ophthalmology Department promptly.
Patients with vision problems should book an appointment with an eye doctor to diagnose and address their issues. Ophthalmologists specialize in treating a range of conditions, including cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal diseases. For optimal care, seeking treatment at a dedicated eye hospital is recommended.
What Does Ophthalmology Cover?
The Ophthalmology Department provides services for diagnosing and treating conditions related to:
- Vitreo-retinal diseases
- Cataract and refractive surgery
- Oculoplastic surgery
- Glaucoma
- Macular degeneration (AMD)
- Refractive errors
- Strabismus
- Pediatric ophthalmology
- Premature retinopathy
- Corneal diseases
With state-of-the-art technology, expert ophthalmologists develop tailored treatment plans for each patient.
Common Eye Diseases Treated
Ophthalmology covers a wide spectrum of conditions, including:
- Cataracts: Clouding of the eye's lens.
- Glaucoma: Increased intraocular pressure, potentially leading to vision loss.
- Retinal diseases: Conditions like retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, or vascular occlusions.
- Corneal problems: Infections, injuries, or keratoconus.
- Amblyopia (Lazy Eye): Impaired vision development, typically identified in childhood.
Treatments Offered
1. Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Therapy
Anti-VEGF agents are injected into the vitreous gel of the eye to treat conditions like diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration.
2. Argon Laser Photocoagulation
Used for managing diabetic retinopathy, this laser treatment seals leaking blood vessels to preserve vision.
3. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Low-energy laser imaging provides detailed cross-sectional views of the retina, aiding in diagnosing conditions like AMD and glaucoma.
4. Lasik Surgery
This refractive surgery corrects nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism by reshaping the cornea with a laser.
5. Vitreoretinal Surgery
Surgeries like vitrectomy address retinal tears, detachments, and other posterior segment disorders.
6. Oculoplastic Surgery
Enhances the aesthetics and functionality of the eyelids and surrounding areas, addressing issues like drooping eyelids and under-eye bags.
7. Blepharoplasty
Corrects eyelid deformities or sagging for improved function and appearance.
Advanced Diagnostic Tests
- Dry Eye Tests: Identify dryness and develop tailored treatment plans.
- Color Vision Tests: Diagnose color blindness using specialized tools.
- Visual Field Testing: Essential for glaucoma diagnosis, assessing peripheral and central vision.
- Intraocular Pressure Measurement: Critical for detecting glaucoma.
- Pachymetry: Measures corneal thickness to assess its impact on intraocular pressure.
- Ophthalmic Biometry: Pre-surgical measurements for cataract lens implants.
FAQs
Which diseases are treated under Ophthalmology?
This department manages a range of issues, including cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration, eye infections, and childhood eye disorders like strabismus and amblyopia.
What determines the cost of eye surgeries?
Costs vary based on the type of procedure, technology used, complexity of the condition, and facility location.
Is eye surgery covered by insurance?
Medical Park Hospitals accept SGK and private health insurance. Contact the patient services team for specific coverage details.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and developed with the input of the Medical Park Editorial Board. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.
